TAPQOL: TNO-AZL questionnaire for Preschool Children’s Health-Related Quality of Life

Generic-Specific Modules

Measure domains: Sleeping; appetite; lung problems; stomach problems; skin problems; motor functioning; problem behavior; social functioning; communication; positive mood; anxiety; liveliness

Summary of development:

The TNO-AZL- Preschool Children Quality of Life (TAPQOL) questionnaire was designed to measure parent’s perceptions of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in preschool children. The initial items were based on literature, psychological and clinical experience. The feasibility of this preliminary version of the TAPQOL questionnaire was evaluated in a group of parents of 1-5-year-old children. Several items were deleted or rephrased after this feasibility pilot. The number of items was reduced from 99 to 43 items in the final TAPQOL questionnaire (Fekkes 2000).

The original questionnaire was developed in Dutch and there is only one study we found testing the English version of the questionnaire.  There are several studies of the Dutch version not included here.

Fekkes M, Theunissen N, Brugman E, Veen S, Verrips E, Koopman H, et al. Development and psychometric evaluation of the TAPQOL: a health-related quality of life instrument for 1–5-year-old children. Qual Life Res. 2000;9(8):961–72.

Additional information

Number of Items

43

Time Frame/Recall Period

Past 3 Months

Measurement Type

Classical Test Theory

Overall Score

Yes

Sub scores/Subscales

Sleeping; appetite; lung problems; stomach problems; skin problems; motor functioning; problem behaviour; social functioning; communication; positive mood; anxiety; liveliness

Ages

1-5

Respondent

Proxy

Languages

English, Others

Development Used Experts

Fekkes 2000; Fekkes 2004

Development Used Patient

Fekkes 2000; Fekkes 2004

Convergent Validity with Other Measures

Kubba 2005

Divergent Validity with Other Measures

Kubba 2005

Measure Website

https://eprovide.mapi-trust.org/instruments/tno-azl-preschool-children-quality-of-life-questionnaire

Licensing

Yes